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Wiza's Sierra Report
Jeff Keyser with an East Carson rainbow

 

Hot Summer Fishing For
Coldwater Species

 
By: Mark Wiza
August 28, 2006

More Articles by Mark

What summer doldrums? If you know the spots to hit and the productive techniques to use, trout fishing in the Tahoe area hardly slows down even in the dog days. Let’s hit just a few of my favorite late summer hotspots-

West Carson River: this stream in Alpine County just 20 miles from South Lake Tahoe is running low and clear at this time, but is still fishing very well. The meandering meadow section in Hope Valley is heavily stocked with hatchery trout and heavily fished by anglers looking to take home a limit (hint: they stock at the bridges). If you arrive within a few days of the hatchery truck, you will see pods of these guileless rainbows, and with a modicum of stealth, you can hook some as well. For spin-anglers, I recommend using only the tiniest of lures, such as a 1/32 ounce Panther Martin spinner, early or late in the day when the sun is off the water. A good bet at any time though is a single salmon egg on a #16 scud (fly tying) hook, presented on four-pound-test, with one small split-shot pinched on the line about a foot above the bait. Another tip for bait-dunkers is to stop buying those packages of Eagle Claw snelled hooks with the twenty-pound-test leader material. Even hatchery trout have good eyesight, and on waters where wild and holdover trout are also in the mix, that ‘rope’ tied to your hook will definitely scare off some good fish.

West Carson brown trout Last week I took client John Pickett to the West Carson for an afternoon fly fishing lesson, and he enjoyed great, confidence-building action in Hope Valley. I set John up with one of my favorite teams of flies for this area, a foam beetle dry-fly with a beadhead brassie nymph as a dropper. The trout liked them both, and he hooked six, missing several more. We released them all, leaving them a bit more shy and educated for the next angler.

Having conquered these trout fresh from the hatchery, I then took John to one of my secret pools downstream, where he fished the evening rise. Unlike the open, meadow sction of Hope Valley, this spot is hemmed in by trees and brush, making casting more difficult. The reward for my client was close to a dozen lightning-fast hits on his dry fly from wild trout. He missed the majority of these takes, but managed to bring in four small but beautiful, parr-marked wild rainbows on a mayfly emerger pattern, and one fourteen-inch holdover hatchery trout on an orange Stimulator.

East Carson River: Just twelve miles east of the West Carson on Highway 89, you’ll find the East Fork, a substantially larger river with great opportunities for spin and fly anglers as well. Approximately one mile east of Markleeville, California, the river passes under the highway at Hangman’s Bridge. Upstream of the bridge is the roadside, put-and-take section, where bait and barbed hooks are permitted as is the standard five-trout limit. Here trout spinners and spoons up to ¼ ounce are appropriate, and of course a well-presented nightcrawler or salmon egg is always a great choice. There are plenty of twelve-inch hatchery rainbows from the California Department of Fish and Game here, as well as some wild and holdover trout. Alpine County also stocks large ‘tourism booster’ rainbows here; some of these are in the five-to-ten pound range.

Hangman’s Bridge also marks the start of the river’s catch-and-release wild trout section. Downstream of the bridge for eleven miles to the Nevada border, no bait or barbed hooks are allowed, and no fish may be kept. This is the area I’ve been fishing, and the rewards are worth the hike (the river winds away from the highway here and can only be accessed on foot). Though it is legal to fish barbless artificial lures on spinning gear in this stretch, I’ve found that in all but the highest flows, fly fishing is far more productive. This season we’re once again enjoying great nymphing in the morning and afternoon, with great dry-fly action in the evenings. This is a river where a decent angler can hook ten to twenty trout or more per day, with each trip bringing a real opportunity to catch a fish from three to five pounds or larger.

7 pound Caples RainbowThe bad news for Fish Sniffer readers is that I’m no longer working with Tahoe Fly Fishing Outfitters, and so no longer under their permit from the Bureau of Land Management to guide here. The good news for me is that for the first time in four years, I’m actually getting to spend time fishing the river for fun again, instead of unwrapping beginners’ leaders from around my head. On August 25, I hit the East Fork for a five-hour morning stint, starting just below Hangman’s. In this time I caught and released ten trout, missing a few other bites as well. Most of these fish were rainbows from 11 to 15 inches, but in one pool my strike indicator twitched twice before I set the hook on a fat, nineteen-inch brown trout. When I netted my big trout of the day I saw why my indicator did a ‘double take’; this fish had eaten both nymphs in my two-fly team, a beadhead Prince and a San Juan Worm! When bottom-bumping nymphs stopped working at mid-day, I finished my trip by catching one more trout on a dry fly, a size 24 Trico spinner. The trout were actually rising to a size 28 or 30 grey thingy, but who carries size 30 grey thingies? This would be a fly the size of the period at the end of this sentence.

On my weekday morning session, I saw two other anglers while fishing two miles of river. Neither was doing very well, and it occurred to me that a little instruction on how to fish the Carson and how to get the most out of a strike-indicator nymph rig would have helped them immensely. I gave out some free advice, but if you’re looking for a guided trip, I recommend Jim Crouse of Alpine Fly Fishing Services (530-542-0759). Jim has fished the East Carson for many years and offers a fun, educational trip here.

Caples Lake, Silver Lake: These two great trout lakes are early and late season favorites of mine, when cold water brings big fish into the shallows. At these times I hunt big brown trout and mackinaw by trolling minnow plugs near the shore, but large trout can be caught by trollers using downriggers in deeper water throughout the season. 6 pound Silver Lake brownLast summer I guided Mark Verschelden and his sons in Mark’s boat on Caples, and we started our day by trolling a J-13 rainbow Rapala at 35 feet off the downrigger for mackinaw. When after just a few minutes the line popped free of the downrigger release clip and the rod started pumping, we thought we had hooked a good laker, but Mark’s son then reeled in a seven-pound rainbow! For those not equipped with deepwater gear, flashers or dodgers trailing nightcrawlers will catch smaller trout on both Caples and Silver all summer long, no downriggers required!

We’re only a few weeks away though, from the crisp days and frosty nights of autumn, when big trout will again haunt the shallows. In June when the ice broke up on Silver and Caples, I caught brown trout from two to six pounds trolling the shoreline with Rebel and AC plugs, and such opportunities will return shortly. For those of you who just can’t wait, let me now present a new feature in Wiza’s Sierra Report:

Mystery Brown Trout Theatre!

Mystery summer brown troutAnother mystery brown

Browns are widely considered the trickiest of trout, hard to hook and thus growing to prodigious sizes. Anglers who find the big browns are notoriously mum about locations and techniques, and I’ve been vilified in the past for telling where and how I catch my brown trout. Well, no more! At least not today. While most large browns are caught in spring and fall, I’ve been hooking good ones all summer long, but they’ve been coming from small waters that just couldn’t take the angler pressure that would come from a ‘Fish Sniffer Map and Feature’ article. So, I’ll invoke my right to remain silent on the locations, while revealing that most of these fish have been caught while testing the latest models of the AC Plug, a hand-made wooden minnow imitation lure built by Allan Cole of Boulder City, Nevada. I’ve included some photos here to keep the brown-trout junkies salivating.

Upper Blue Lake cutthroat Blue Lakes: Upper and Lower Blue Lake are accessible via Blue Lakes Road off Highway 88 in Alpine County. Both lakes are well stocked with hatchery rainbow trout and can provide great late summer action for shore anglers, float tubers and trollers. From shore the standard sierra presentations will work, including inflated nightcrawlers and small balls of Powerbait floated on light leaders above egg-sinkers. Float-tube fishers should cast and retrieve Kastmaster spoons on spinning gear or kick-troll beadhead nymphs or woolly buggers with sinking line on fly rods.

Boaters will find that slow-trolling dodgers and nightcrawlers or flashers trailing small Rapalas can put twelve-inch rainbows in the net on either lake, but for holdover rainbow trout in the sixteen-inch class and Lahontan cutthroat trout to twenty inches or longer, I recommend Upper Blue. The larger fish here usually run a bit deeper than the fresh hatchery trout, and they are also more likely to hold tight to bottom structure than the ‘newbies’, which can be hooked in the top twenty feet over deep water. Another tip for the better fish on Upper Blue is to spice up your offering with fish attractant scent. I’ve been testing the new Super Gel scents from Pro-Cure this year, and have found the crawfish gel to be especially effective on cutthroat trout.

Tahoe mackinawLake Tahoe: I generally don’t fish my home lake in my 14 foot Porta-Bote or my canoe from Memorial Day to Labor Day, due to the heavy boat traffic and high idiot factor on the water. I have been conducting my popular on-the-water seminar for clients on their boats though, and Tahoe has been providing some excellent summer fishing as usual. Lahontan redside shiners behind flashers or dodgers are always a good bet when slow-trolled off downriggers for mackinaw, and we’re also seeing some large kokanee this year, up to seventeen inches in length! The kokes will bite well one day then refuse all offerings the next, and will also hold at varying depths from the surface down to over 100 feet. The best action is from Cascade Creek to the Tahoe Keys, with fish starting to school in greater numbers each day off the mouth of Taylor Creek, where the majority of these landlocked salmon will spawn in October. The standard Tahoe presentation of a red Mack’s Lures Imperial Trolling Spoon behind silver flashers is usually productive, but I also like to use a dodger with a green spinner for kokanee here. Be sure to tip your offering with some white shoepeg corn- I marinate my corn in Pro-Cure shrimp oil prior to use.

This summer we’ve also seen some good rainbow trout biting in the shallows on trolled Rapalas and dodger/minnow rigs. These hard-fighting fish have been averaging three to four pounds and can provide a light-tackle thrill at a time when most anglers are going deep with heavy gear for their trout. These big ‘bows can be found in areas with rocky bottoms throughout the lake, but for fast action for smaller fish and even an opportunity for decent shore fishing, It would be hard to beat Cave Rock right now, as in recent weeks approximately 22,000 rainbows in the nine to ten-inch class have been planted at the boat ramp by the Nevada Department of Wildlife. These trout will spread north and south from this spot over the next couple of months, and when the water cools this fall I’ll be fishing this part of the lake with large, rainbow trout pattern AC Plugs for the huge mackinaw that move in to target these hatchery snacks.

Heenan Lake: Finally, a very special fishery is set to open on Friday, September first. Heenan Lake is California’s broodstock lake for Lahontan cutthroat trout, and it’s opened for catch-and-release fishing only on Fridays, Saturdays and Sundays in September and October each year. For a detailed description of this great little lake check out my 2004 article- “The Good Old Days Are NOW On Heenan Lake”. I’ve fished this lake since 1995 and it’s always a blast, producing good numbers of eighteen to twenty-inch trout with a shot at a cutthroat in the five to seven-pound class. This year I will again be offering guided fly and spin fishing trips here, taking clients in my canoe or Porta-Bote (there is no boat ramp and only electric motors are permitted) for outstanding light-tackle fishing for big trout in a beautiful, high altitude setting.

Until Next Time!
Mark (Never Stand In A Canoe) Wiza
Email Me!

Mark is a licensed fishing guide offering light-tackle adventures in the Tahoe area. Hot trips this spring include canoe or small boat trips for trophy trout and on-the-water fishing seminars for boaters on Lake Tahoe. Call (530) 545-1475 Email Mark for details.

 

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