
The Russian River in Sonoma and Mendocino Counties is one of the most legendary fishing streams in California.
For over 100 years, the scenic river that courses its way through both vineyards and redwoods has drawn anglers from the Bay Area, Central Valley and elsewhere in California and the United States to fish for an array of species, including steelhead, Chinook salmon, Coho salmon, striped bass, smallmouth and largemouth bass, bluegill, channel catfish and other catfish, American shad and even white sturgeon.
The river’s abundance of fish, both native and introduced, is celebrated in a number of books, including Meghan Walla-Murphy’s “Fishing on the Russian River,” Russ Chatham’s “Rivers of A Lost Coast,” and Ben Taylor’s “I Know Bill Schaadt.”
The abundance of fish in the Russian in the 1950s and 1960s is illustrated by a photo in Ben Taylor’s book that shows the legendary fly fisherman, Bill Schaadt, and his fellow anglers Homer Wilson and Bob Nauhrim posing with three fish limits of huge steelhead from the Russian River, along with a limit of monster striped bass. All of the fish in this photo were caught on fly rods.
Since the 1950s, catches like those found in the photos and recollections in these books are no longer caught. After the federal government built Coyote Dam, which forms Lake Mendocino, and Warm Springs Dam, which forms Lake Sonoma, hundreds of miles of spawning habitat were lost.